Natural stones were our first building materials.
Making different kinds of stone as popular stones are used to make everything from simple houses to our symbolic buildings.
As a building material, rock almost does not require any processing and it is very durable that stone structures built thousands of years ago are still in use, something that contemporary “green” products cannot match.
However, the stone is largely ignored by the Green Building Movement, and temporary products made from recycled plastic often have green labeling.
Of course, stone has a huge impact on the environment, but it may not be as big as one can think of, and rock industry has made significant sustainability efforts.
In the green building industry, these ancient building materials may be more important than ever before.
Compared to crushed stone or aggregate, the dimensional stone is a processed stone which can be used as flooring, outer veneer, solid surfaces and walls, as well as in landscaping and many other applications.
According to the U.S. Geological Survey, 1.88 million tons (1.71 million tons) of dimensional stone produced in the United States in 2011, the construction industry used 808,400 tons (735,000 tons) of steel (95.6 million tons) produced in 2011, 19.1 million tons of raw materials and 19.1 million tons of structural steel).
According to industrial sources, imports from Brazil, China, India, Italy, and other countries make up about half of America’s total supply.
However, rock data is the only estimate that is mostly based on the feedback from voluntary industries or from OSHA documents and other sources.
The fact is that the stone industry does not follow the data as well, especially because the rock is hard to track.
Chemical composition and production information and sales of other construction products produced are monitored and collected by manufacturers and industrial associations, which are then used to get “green” certification as a marketing vehicle for the green building community.
On the other hand, many of the old mines are husband and wife, which were extracted for decades and provided little marketing, and there is no representation of any trade group in it.
Since internal and imported stone is often shipped as a commodity around the world for cutting and processing elsewhere, it is almost impossible to track the route of some gemstones to market.
Due to the lack of essential data, the stone industry is unable to provide clear indices and third-party documentation as the basis for green standards and certificates used in competitive industries.
For the ideas mentioned, the natural stones of the building are considered as useful stones in the construction of any building.
types of stones and rocks
Over the centuries, builders and architects have used many properties of natural stone or stone to decorate both inside and outside of buildings.
This natural material is the symbol of individuality, because given its quality and appearance, unique surfaces can be designed.
Moreover, natural stone buildings are particularly stable.
This raw material has a wide range of applications in preserving and renovating works as well as in modern construction projects.
The most famous natural stones for the construction of granite, marble, sandstone, Chinese, basalt, clay stone and limestone are.
They vary widely in technical characteristics such as water absorption, compressive strength, heat storage capacity and cold resistance.
The appearance of the stone does not say anything about its quality: the species looks cheap and of similar quality, but have very different properties.
Hard stones such as granite or basalt are better for outdoors, while softer materials such as poris or marble are better for inside.
Before a natural stone can be put into the market, it must be a test based on German or European standards.
With a few exceptions, such as petroleum ore, all natural stones are classified as non-flammable based on the Class of Building Materials A, DIN 4102.
Which stone is suitable for which the use ground depends on its composition and the necessary environmental requirements as load and weather conditions.
A sculptor can treat natural stone surfaces in a variety of ways using various techniques.
Depending on whether the material is milled, cut, tip, purple, ground or polished, new look and aesthetics can be created.
Disorder, differences in color and slope of other minerals create a unique stone that architects can combine with many other building materials such as steel, concrete or glass.
Wherever you are in this world, stones are plentiful.
The stones are our solid base on the earth. Without them, our house will be very different.
But not all stones are made equal.
In fact, there are hundreds of different species of rock, each of which has its own unique properties.
Not every rock on the ground can be named, but you can influence your friends with your rock knowledge.
In this article, we introduce you to 30 kinds of stones that you should know about.
From shiny tombstone to gorgeous lapis, here are some of the most beautiful species of stone on earth that you should not look at as granite.
(Well, we promise, we will stop using the punk rock.)
stone building materials
Stone was one of our first building materials.
It is used to build everything from simple houses to memorable buildings.
As a building material, rock almost does not require any processing and it is very durable that stone structures built thousands of years ago are still in use, something that contemporary “green” products cannot match.
However, the stone is largely ignored by the Green Building Movement, and temporary products made from recycled plastic often have green labeling.
Of course, stone has important effects on the environment, but it may not be as big as one can think of, and rock industry has made significant sustainability efforts.
In the green building industry, these ancient building materials may be more important than ever before.
Compared to crushed stone or aggregate, the dimensional stone is a processed stone which can be used as flooring, outer veneer, solid surfaces and walls, as well as in landscaping and many other applications.
According to the U.S. Geological Survey, 1.88 million tons (1.71 million tons) of dimensional stone produced in the United States in 2011, the construction industry used 808,400 tons (735,000 tons) of steel (95.6 million tons) produced in 2011, 19.1 million tons of raw materials and 19.1 million tons of structural steel).
According to industrial sources, imports from Brazil, China, India, Italy, and other countries make up about half of America’s total supply.
However, rock data is the only estimate that is mostly based on voluntary industrial feedback or derived from OSHA documents and other sources.
The fact is that the stone industry does not follow the data as well, especially because the rock is hard to track.
Chemical composition and production information and sales of other construction products produced are monitored and collected by manufacturers and industrial associations, which are then used to get “green” certification as a marketing vehicle for the green building community.
On the other hand, many of the old mines are husband and wife, which were extracted for decades and provided little marketing, and there is no representation of any trade group in it.
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